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Last Updated: May 5, 1998 |
"FDAS. A Knowledge-based Framework for Analysis
of Defects in Woven Textile Structures"
Abstract
Defects in woven textile structures have been analyzed, and a novel scheme
for their classification based on their visual attributes is proposed. The
proposed scheme can serve as the underlying framework for a vision-based
inspection system. The classification framework has been incorporated in
software. The resulting knowledge-based system (FDAS - Fabric Defects Analysis
System) identifies defects, assigns probable causes for the defects, and
suggests plausible remedies to avoid them. The system has been tested with
actual fabric defects and has performed well. In addition to being used
on the shopfloor, FDAS can be used for training new operators in fabric
inspection in weaving and apparel-manufacturing plants.
"Designing a Textile Curriculum for the 1990s.
A Rewarding Challenge"
Abstract
The field of textile science and engineering has played a key role in bringing
about one of the major technological transformations known to mankind, the
computer revolution. The influence of computers and information technology
on the textile plant of the future is discussed. The necessary skills and
knowledge that the textile professional should possess for successfully
operating in such an environment are assessed. On this basis, a broad outline
of the textile curriculum for the 19908 is proposed.
"Design and Development of an Architecture for
Computer-integrated Manufacturing in the Apparel Industry. Part I. Basic
Concepts and Methodology Selection"
Abstract
To be successful and competitive and achieve excellence in manufacturing,
the textile/apparel industry must successfully use the most advanced concepts
and methods, including computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM). Successful
implementation of CIM requires a fundamental analysis of the three major
facets of the apparel enterprise: function, information, and dynamics. We
discuss the concept of an architecture for apparel manufacturing, which
will serve as the blueprint for implementing CIM. We present the various
methodologies for developing the architecture, as well as a detailed discussion
of the U.S. Air Force's integrated computer-aided manufacturing definition
(IDEF). We also propose specific criteria for evaluating methodologies and
software for developing the architecture. |